14 • Is Pithora Art? • Sejal Rathwa

Sejal Rathwa, a young cultural practitioner, will deliver a 30-minute online presentation on the sacred ritualistic visual expression of Pithora, a traditional form of painting from the Rathwa community. In this talk, Rathwa will explore the cultural and spiritual significance of Pithora, emphasizing its role as a sacred practice rather than mere art. She will address the common misconceptions and misappropriations of Pithora by artists, designers, and businesses outside the Rathwa community, highlighting the importance of respecting and preserving its cultural integrity. Rathwa will provide insights into the traditional contexts and ceremonies associated with Pithora paintings, underscoring the deep connections between these visual expressions and the community’s spiritual beliefs. The presentation will conclude with a 30-minute Q&A session, offering the audience an opportunity to discuss issues of cultural appropriation, the importance of safeguarding indigenous cultural practices, and the distinction between ritualistic and artistic expressions.

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co-ordinator
Cultural Documentation Bhasha Research and Publication Center Chhota Udaipur, Gujarat

The Rathwa people, a subcaste of the Koli community in Gujarat, India, derive their name from "rathbistar," indicating their deep connection to forested and hilly landscapes. They have a rich cultural tradition that includes ancestor worship, centred around Babo Pithora or Baba Deb, an omnipresent deity depicted in intricate religious paintings adorning their homes. These paintings not only portray their spiritual beliefs but also scenes from their everyday lives, illustrating the integration of their religious and cultural practices.

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